文章介紹
想要提升托福的口語(yǔ)能力，并是不是一天兩天就可以提升的，主要在于詞匯量的累積和學(xué)以致用的句子，今天小站教育小編帶大家來(lái)講講如何積累托?？谡Z(yǔ)表達(dá)中常用的信號(hào)詞，其實(shí)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中適當(dāng)使用信號(hào)詞不僅能明確表達(dá)自己的意圖，也能讓口語(yǔ)表達(dá)聽(tīng)起來(lái)更加連貫。
There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music.Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales.
“l(fā)ikewise”這一信號(hào)詞顯示了前面所提到的idea后面還要再一次出現(xiàn)。因此，閱讀時(shí)見(jiàn)到這樣的信號(hào)詞無(wú)須放慢閱讀速度。這樣的信號(hào)詞還括：
and,furthermore,more,than,that,also,likewise,moreover,in addition,what is more,for instance,for example
托福口語(yǔ)信號(hào)詞積累之轉(zhuǎn)折信號(hào)詞
I’d like to go but I’m too busy.
“but”前后是完全不同的信息描述，它向讀者顯示了作者的思路在這里有了轉(zhuǎn)折。閱讀時(shí)，碰到這樣的信號(hào)詞我們需放慢閱讀速度，以準(zhǔn)確獲取作者真正想要說(shuō)明的意思。這類信號(hào)詞還有：
although,however,on the contrary,but,in spite of,otherwise,despite,nevertheless,yet
托?？谡Z(yǔ)信號(hào)詞積累之因果信號(hào)詞
As a result of the pilots’strike,all flights have had to be cancelled.
All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots’strike.
所有航班被取消的原因是因?yàn)轱w行員們的罷工;飛行員們的罷工導(dǎo)致了所有的航班不得不被取消。顯示因果關(guān)系的信號(hào)詞還有：
for,thus,because,for this reason,so,therefore,as,since,consequently
托福口語(yǔ)信號(hào)詞積累之順序信號(hào)詞
Internet speeds communication between companies,among co-workers through video-conferences,and among other individuals.First,media companies use the Internet for online news,or to broadcast audio and video,including live radio and television programs,while individuals use the Internet for communication,entertainment,finding information,buying and selling goods and services.Second,the notion of distance disappears thanks to the Internet.People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in real time,with real-time video and sound.Finally,scientists and scholars use the Internet to perform research,distribute lecture notes or course materials to students,they communicate with colleagues,and can also publish papers and articles.
抓住了這樣的信號(hào)詞就把握住了作者敘述的順序，也就分清了相對(duì)獨(dú)立的論據(jù)。這樣的信號(hào)詞括：
first,second,third,and so on,then,after,before,next,last,afterward,finally
托?？谡Z(yǔ)信號(hào)詞積累之總結(jié)信號(hào)詞
In conclusion,I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
詞組“in conclusion”前面所提到的一些信息將在這里被歸納總結(jié)。讀到帶有這樣的信號(hào)詞或短語(yǔ)的句子時(shí)，應(yīng)格外留心注意，它們往往會(huì)向我們提示相關(guān)段落的核心信息。表示結(jié)論或總結(jié)的信號(hào)詞和短語(yǔ)還有：
as a result,finally,therefore,accordingly,in short,thus,consequently,in conclusion,so,in brief,in a word
上文中為大家總結(jié)了5類托?？谡Z(yǔ)表達(dá)中常用的信號(hào)詞，分別是同信息信號(hào)詞、順序信號(hào)詞、轉(zhuǎn)折信號(hào)詞、因果信號(hào)詞、總結(jié)信號(hào)詞，希望大家能及時(shí)積累下來(lái)并學(xué)以致用。
