This success,couple with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined,led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one.
主干識別：句子的主語是this success和later research；謂語是led；賓語是Ericsson；不定式短語to conclude作狀語；主干結(jié)構(gòu)是：This success and later research led Ericsson to conclude that...
其他成分：在research后面接一個現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，在這個現(xiàn)在分詞短語中that引導(dǎo)的從句作showing的賓語；在不定式短語中that引導(dǎo)的從句作conclude的賓語；more...結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯成“與其說...不如說...”
譯文:這種成功和后來表明記憶本身并不是先天決定的研究使愛立信總結(jié)道:記憶的行為與其說是一種先天的行為，不如說是一種習(xí)得的行為。
二.并列結(jié)構(gòu)
Their methods do not attempt to estimate the actual biomass(the amount of living biological matter)of fish species in particular parts of the ocean,but rather changes in that biomass over time.
主干識別：Their methods do not attempt to estimate the actual biomass but changes.
其他成分:括號中的內(nèi)容對biomass進(jìn)行解釋和說明；of fish species和in particular parts of the ocean做后置定語修飾biomass；in that biomass over time做后置定語修飾changes。
難點(diǎn)揭秘：estimate的賓語為并列的the actual biomass和changes,并列量詞為but，在閱讀的過程中往往會由于長定語的分割而產(chǎn)生閱讀的障礙。
譯文：他們的研究方法并不是想估算出某些特定地區(qū)的實(shí)際生物量（活的生物總量），而是估算出這些生物量隨和時間發(fā)生的變化。
三.同位語
They gathered all the data they can,not just performance statistics and biographical details but also the results of their own laboratory experiments with high achievers.
主干識別：They gathered all the data.
其他成分：they can的完整表達(dá)為that they can gather;出于簡潔的考慮省略了that和gather;not just performance statistics and biographical details but also the results of their own laboratory experiments with high achiever整個部分是data的同位語。
微觀解析：同位語中部分是performance statistics and biographical details;第二個部分是the results of their own laboratory experiments with high achiever,其中with high achievers作定語修飾experiments
譯文：他們盡其所能手機(jī)了一切數(shù)據(jù)，這些數(shù)據(jù)不僅包括表現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)和個人成長數(shù)據(jù)，還包括哪些表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異者在實(shí)驗(yàn)室實(shí)驗(yàn)中取得的實(shí)驗(yàn)成果。
