怎樣背誦才最科學(xué)、最有效?那就要用上秘密武器——思維導(dǎo)圖,咱們對(duì)思維導(dǎo)圖并不陌生,今日小編首先要通過實(shí)例向咱們展現(xiàn)如何用思維導(dǎo)圖來背誦英語課文,怎樣使用思維導(dǎo)圖背誦英語課文呢,小編用媒體出書的《新概念英語》第二冊(cè)中的一篇文章給咱們解說一下:
An exciting trip I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim.He is in Australia.He has been there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin.From there,he will fly to Perth.My brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.
在畫思維導(dǎo)圖時(shí),中心形象要畫在紙的最中央,而且要與文章中心思維相關(guān)連。這篇文章的中心形象可以確定為A letter about trip,區(qū)分層次根據(jù)文章粗心分層,一般來說,有幾個(gè)分層,在中心形像周圍就畫幾個(gè)大的分支。思維導(dǎo)圖體現(xiàn)的層次感很清楚,最接近中心的線最粗,越往外延伸的線會(huì)越細(xì),字體也是接近中心的,越往后面越小。必要的時(shí)候,可以用數(shù)字序號(hào)來標(biāo)明層次聯(lián)系的先后順序。
小編將這篇文章區(qū)分了四層:1.life 2.job 3.Australia 4.feeling劃取要害詞提取文章的要害信息即可,不要太貪心??梢愿鶕?jù)自己的英語根底來尋覓適宜的單詞,這兒小編把單詞用紅色標(biāo)出來。An exciting trip I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim.He is in Australia.He has been there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin.From there,he will fly to Perth.My brother has never been abroad before,so he is fending this trip very exciting.4畫出思維導(dǎo)圖,留下回憶的線索畫出思維導(dǎo)圖并涂色。把要害詞寫在線條的上方,要害詞能轉(zhuǎn)化成符號(hào)、小圖標(biāo)等。不同的分支可以用不同的色彩,每條分支用不同色彩可以讓咱們對(duì)不同主題的相關(guān)信息一望而知,最終祝咱們?cè)谄谀┛荚囍腥〉帽ж?fù)的成果!